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Natural Stims

Stylized photo of Mikey smiling at the Christmas tree, lit up and decorated.
Christmas lights are just the stimmiest!

Stereotopy is defined as a persistent repetitive action. People in the autism community: those who have autism, those who love them and those who teach them often call stereotopy ‘stimming.’ Stimming might be dramatic, like waving their arms and hands or it might be subtle, like looking at objects in their peripheral vision.  It might mean rocking or humming.  Maybe it could be repeating a sound or phrase. It could even mean opening and closing doors or lining up toys.

There are also many toys that lend themselves to stimming, like wind-up toys or toy trains.  Even toys that light up and spin or toys that vibrate can be super-stimmy!

People with autism describe stimming almost like scratching an itch.  It is satisfying to them.  Once you realize this, you know it is important to give them space and safe ways to engage in stereotopy. Toys are a wonderful way to give your child an outlet to scratch that itch.

You’ll see things in the environment around you all the time that are ‘stimmy.’  Christmas lights are a perfect example! Mikey might gaze at them out of the side of his eye or he might look at their reflection in the window. He finds it calming and he does it every year when we put up the tree.

journal entry from December 6 2014. "I love to sit by the Christmas tree." Photo of Mikey smiling at the tree and photo of the tree lit and decorated.
Share what you love and see if the other kids like that too…or learn what they like instead.

Mikey loves to sit in our living room near the Christmas tree and just enjoy the lights.  It could be categorized as stereotopy, but it seems natural to me!

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Erica Mauro

About the Author

Erica Mauro is a mom to two teenage boys, Will who is neurotypical and Michael with Autism and cognitive delays. She holds a BA in Psychology from Colgate University and a Masters of Psychology in Education from Columbia Teacher’s College. Before staying home with her children, she worked as an elementary school teacher. For five years, she served on the Board of Directors of the Molly Ann Tango Memorial Foundation, a charity dedicated to enriching the lives of children with special needs. In partnership with her husband Dave, she aspires to parent by using daily life as an opportunity for therapeutic intervention, seizing on real experiences as opportunities to build skills and strategies for Michael in a joyful, loving home environment. On the tougher early days, she just tried to get everyone safely to bedtime and start fresh in the morning. *wink* 😉

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